{"id":23549,"date":"2023-12-20T08:09:14","date_gmt":"2023-12-20T12:09:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/conexion23.com\/?p=23549"},"modified":"2023-12-20T08:09:16","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T12:09:16","slug":"advierten-es-urgente-restringir-venta-de-cigarrillos-electronicos-a-menores","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conexion23.com\/?p=23549","title":{"rendered":"Advierten es urgente restringir venta de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos a menores."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>comercializaci\u00f3n de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos sin restricciones a ni\u00f1os y j\u00f3venes<\/strong>&nbsp;ponen de relieve la necesidad urgente de tomar medidas para proteger a este segmento de la poblaci\u00f3n, no solo de convertirse en potenciales fumadores&nbsp; \u201c<strong>enganchados a la nicotina<\/strong>\u201d, sino tambi\u00e9n para reducir los efectos nocivos que estos ocasionan a su salud.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En m\u00faltiples ocasiones se ha divertido sobre el&nbsp;<strong>incremento de infecciones respiratorias y card\u00edacas&nbsp;<\/strong>asociadas al uso de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos debido a que este tipo de dispositivos pueden contener part\u00edculas, metales pesados, edulcorantes y humectantes que pueden ocasionar graves da\u00f1os a la salud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Seg\u00fan especialistas de la neumolog\u00eda en Rep\u00fablica Dominicana&nbsp;<strong>d\u00eda a d\u00eda es m\u00e1s frecuente en las consultas la casu\u00edstica de pacientes j\u00f3venes<\/strong>&nbsp;sin ninguna otra comorbilidad que hacen infecciones respiratorias a repetici\u00f3n, crisis de broncoespasmos y neumon\u00edas dif\u00edciles de tratar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aunado a esto, la&nbsp;<strong>Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud<\/strong>&nbsp;(OMS) ha alertado que&nbsp;<strong>el consumo de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos entre los ni\u00f1os de 13 a 15 a\u00f1os est\u00e1 a tasas m\u00e1s altas que entre los adultos&nbsp;<\/strong>en todas las regiones de la OMS. \u201cLos estudios muestran sistem\u00e1ticamente que los j\u00f3venes que consumen cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos tienen casi tres veces m\u00e1s probabilidades de fumar cigarrillos posteriormente\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u201cNo solo se ha demostrado que los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos no ayudan a abandonar el tabaquismo, sino que hay<strong>&nbsp;pruebas alarmantes de sus perjuicios para la salud<\/strong>\u201d, destaca.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Es por ello que reiter\u00f3 la necesidad de<strong>&nbsp;tomar urgentemente medidas para prevenir el consumo de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos<\/strong>&nbsp;y contrarrestar la adicci\u00f3n a la nicotina, al tiempo que se adopta un&nbsp;<strong>enfoque global del control del tabaco<\/strong>&nbsp;que tenga en cuenta las circunstancias de cada pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La OMS enfatiza adem\u00e1s que las autoridades han permitido la comercializaci\u00f3n libre de los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos&nbsp; y por la fuerte presi\u00f3n ejercida sobre los j\u00f3venes para que los consuman. En la actualidad,&nbsp;<strong>34 pa\u00edses proh\u00edben su venta<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>88 pa\u00edses no han establecido una edad m\u00ednima para comprarlos&nbsp;<\/strong>y&nbsp;<strong>74 carecen de normativas sobre estos productos nocivos<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>El organismo internacional se\u00f1ala adem\u00e1s que los fabricantes de tabaco que se lucran con los perjuicios para la salud de los consumidores presionan a las autoridades para que no apliquen pol\u00edticas sanitarias contrarias a los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u201cLa OMS tiene constancia de que estas empresas financian estudios para generar pruebas falsas de que estos nuevos productos reducen los da\u00f1os para la salud, y las distribuyen ampliamente. Paralelamente,&nbsp;<strong>promocionan de forma agresiva los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos entre los ni\u00f1os y los no fumadores&nbsp;<\/strong>y siguen vendiendo miles de millones de cigarrillos\u201d, afirma.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>comercializaci\u00f3n de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos sin restricciones a ni\u00f1os y j\u00f3venes&nbsp;ponen de relieve la necesidad urgente de tomar medidas para proteger a este segmento de la poblaci\u00f3n, no solo de convertirse en potenciales fumadores&nbsp; \u201cenganchados a la nicotina\u201d, sino tambi\u00e9n para reducir los efectos nocivos que estos ocasionan a su salud.&nbsp; En m\u00faltiples ocasiones se ha [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":23550,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-23549","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-uncategorized"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - 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