{"id":9985,"date":"2022-09-02T10:30:52","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T14:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/conexion23.com\/?p=9985"},"modified":"2022-09-02T10:30:57","modified_gmt":"2022-09-02T14:30:57","slug":"hurgar-en-la-basura-un-recurso-infantil-para-ganarse-la-vida-en-el-libano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conexion23.com\/?p=9985","title":{"rendered":"Hurgar en la basura, un recurso infantil para ganarse la vida en el L\u00edbano"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Beirut.-&nbsp;<\/strong>Con los primeros rayos del sol, dos ni\u00f1os y un hombre con una lona roja a cuestas descienden por el polvoriento camino que lleva a uno de los principales vertederos asignados a Beirut, reabierto tan solo el d\u00eda anterior despu\u00e9s de que un chatarrero perdiese la vida aplastado por una apisonadora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El basurero de Bourj Hammoud, a las afueras de la capital, cerr\u00f3 la semana pasada provocando que monta\u00f1as de deshechos se acumulasen durante varios d\u00edas en Beirut y otras localidades cercanas, una medida tomada a ra\u00edz de la muerte de un chatarrero en su interior, seg\u00fan confirm\u00f3 a Efe una fuente militar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las instalaciones reabrieron el pasado lunes, coincidiendo con una orden del primer ministro liban\u00e9s, Najib Mikati, para garantizar la seguridad operacional en el lugar y con una reuni\u00f3n en el Ayuntamiento capitalino destinada a buscar una soluci\u00f3n permanente al problema.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Una valla protege el per\u00edmetro del vertedero y una figura desdibujada grita desde el otro lado gesticulando para prohibir acercarse a alguien que acaba de avistar, mientras en la distancia un cami\u00f3n tras otro van subiendo la colina para descargar los desperdicios de sus remolques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sin embargo, varios menores parecen conocer una forma de colarse dentro para buscar entre la basura materiales que revender por unos d\u00f3lares y, al alba, van emergiendo desde los descampados que rodean el basurero hacia la autopista adyacente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>UNA COMUNIDAD VULNERABLE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Desde el estallido de una grave crisis econ\u00f3mica a finales de 2019, las personas que rebuscan en contenedores y muladares se han convertido en parte de la estampa diaria en las calles libanesas, una peligrosa labor a menudo realizada por ni\u00f1os sirios de corta edad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Los cerca de 1,5 millones de refugiados que se estima huyeron al L\u00edbano desde la vecina Siria sufren con especial fuerza el yugo de la depresi\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica y, de acuerdo con datos de la ONU, alrededor del 90 % de esta comunidad residente en el L\u00edbano vive en la extrema pobreza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En este contexto, el n\u00famero de ni\u00f1os de entre 5 y 17 a\u00f1os sometidos a trabajo infantil se duplic\u00f3 de 2019 a 2021, cuando el 5 % de los menores sirios en la naci\u00f3n de los cedros fueron enviados a trabajar, seg\u00fan un estudio de varias agencias de la ONU publicado a principios de este a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No muy lejos del vertedero de Bourj Hammoud, un peque\u00f1o de 9 a\u00f1os se afana en recoger deshechos de una gran monta\u00f1a de basura apilada en la cuneta, mientras su t\u00edo, de 18, espera al volante de un peque\u00f1o veh\u00edculo a que vaya cargando sus hallazgos en la parte de atr\u00e1s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beirut.-&nbsp;Con los primeros rayos del sol, dos ni\u00f1os y un hombre con una lona roja a cuestas descienden por el polvoriento camino que lleva a uno de los principales vertederos asignados a Beirut, reabierto tan solo el d\u00eda anterior despu\u00e9s de que un chatarrero perdiese la vida aplastado por una apisonadora. El basurero de Bourj [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hurgar en la basura, un recurso infantil para ganarse la vida en el L\u00edbano - Conexi\u00f3n 23<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/conexion23.com\/?p=9985\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hurgar en la basura, un recurso infantil para ganarse la vida en el L\u00edbano - Conexi\u00f3n 23\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Beirut.-&nbsp;Con los primeros rayos del sol, dos ni\u00f1os y un hombre con una lona roja a cuestas descienden por el polvoriento camino que lleva a uno de los principales vertederos asignados a Beirut, reabierto tan solo el d\u00eda anterior despu\u00e9s de que un chatarrero perdiese la vida aplastado por una apisonadora. 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